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28-springMvc注解开发-类型转换器
阅读量:240 次
发布时间:2019-03-01

本文共 2285 字,大约阅读时间需要 7 分钟。

文章目录

实现数据类型转换

1 Converter接口

@FunctionalInterfacepublic interface Converter
{
/** 提供类型转换的逻辑 */ @Nullable T convert(S source);}

2 案例

之前通过InitBinder和DateTimeFormat注解实现过字符串转date,现在也可以通过Converter实现该功能

package study.wyy.spring.anno.web.convert;import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;import java.text.DateFormat;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.Date;/** * @author by wyaoyao * @Description * @Date 2021/2/15 7:49 下午 */@Componentpublic class String2DateConverter implements Converter
{
@Override public Date convert(String source) {
//1.判断来源是否有值 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(source)) {
throw new NullPointerException("Source can not be null!"); } try{
//2.定义转换器 DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); //3.转换并返回 return format.parse(source); }catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace(); } return null; }}

注册

package study.wyy.spring.anno.web.advice;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService;import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;import org.springframework.core.convert.support.GenericConversionService;import org.springframework.format.datetime.DateFormatter;import org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.InitBinder;@ControllerAdvicepublic class DataFormatAdvice {
@Autowired private Converter stringToDateConverter; @InitBinder public void dateBinder(WebDataBinder dataBinder){
//1.获取转换服务对象 ConversionService conversionService = dataBinder.getConversionService(); //2.判断conversionService是否为GenericConversionService类型 if(conversionService instanceof GenericConversionService){
//3.强转 GenericConversionService genericConversionService = (GenericConversionService)conversionService; //4.添加类型转换器 genericConversionService.addConverter(stringToDateConverter); } }}

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